When periodontal disease is detected early in its onset, conservative or non-surgical methods of care in combination with improved hygiene routines can restore periodontal health. Although routine cleanings are sufficient to maintain periodontal health in patients that do not have gum disease, once gingivitis is present, deeper cleanings and possibly other non-surgical methods of care are recommended to treat the condition.
The goals of a deep cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing, include the following:
Periodontal disease is an inflammatory response to the accumulation of plaque, tartar, and bacterial toxins. By mechanically eliminating these agents with instruments and equipment specifically designed for this purpose, we can help reduce inflammation and halt the progression of gum disease. While dental scaling removes harmful deposits on the tooth's surface below the gumline, root planing smoothes the root's surface so that the gums can properly reattach with healing. In addition to removing plaque and tartar with a scaling and root planing procedure, antimicrobial medication placed under the gumline or systemic medications can be used as adjuncts to care to further reduce the bacterial population.
At Battle Born Periodontics, we want every patient to enjoy the benefits of optimal periodontal health. As your trusted partner in care, our professional team will determine how many visits a deep cleaning will require and how many sections of your mouth get addressed at each appointment.
Deep cleanings, coupled with an excellent regimen of oral hygiene at home, can be effective in restoring periodontal health and for essential maintenance care following the treatment of gum disease.
Scaling is a deeper cleaning procedure that targets the area below the gumline where plaque and tartar accumulate. Regular cleaning focuses on removing plaque and tartar above the gumline.
Most patients experience little to no pain during the procedure, as local anesthesia is used. Afterward, mild discomfort or sensitivity is common but should subside within a few days.
The procedure can take one to two hours, depending on the severity of your gum disease. In some cases, the procedure may be spread across multiple appointments.
Many patients notice an improvement in gum health within a few weeks after the procedure. Gums should start to reattach to the teeth, and bleeding or inflammation will decrease.
Scaling and root planing can effectively treat the early to moderate stages of gum disease and help restore gum health. More severe cases may require additional treatments.
The results can last for several months or even years, depending on your oral hygiene habits and whether you receive regular follow-up cleanings and checkups.
Depending on the extent of your gum disease, additional treatment such as periodontal maintenance cleanings or surgery may be necessary. Your periodontist will discuss a personalized care plan with you.
You may want to avoid eating for at least an hour after the procedure to allow the anesthesia to wear off. After that, stick to soft foods for a few days to avoid irritation.
Scaling and root planing is typically done as a one-time treatment for moderate gum disease. However, periodontal maintenance cleanings may be required every 3-4 months to prevent further issues.
Many dental insurance plans cover scaling and root planing as part of the treatment for gum disease. Check with your insurance provider to verify coverage and determine any out-of-pocket costs.
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